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Kratom vs Delta-8: A Side By Side Comparative Guide

With more innovative measures and advanced technology, it’s no surprise that natural and extracted compounds are also on the rise, especially in the case of kratom and delta-8 THC. Kratom (Mitragyna Speciosa) is a natural plant originating from Southeast Asia and is believed to have a range of potential benefits due to its alkaloid composition. On the other hand, delta-8 THC is a completely different substance, a cannabinoid believed to contain mild psychoactive properties with potential effects like relaxation and appetite stimulation.

SubstanceMain EffectsPrimary Mechanisms
KratomStrain-dependent, but the general effects include relaxation, increased focus, energy boost, and sedation.Alkaloids like mitragynine and 7-hydroxymitragynine interact with specific brain receptors, leading to potential effects ranging from stimulation to sedation.
Delta-8 THCRelaxation, psychoactive effects, appetite stimulationIt interacts with the cannabinoid system, especially CB1 and CB2 receptors, altering neurotransmitter systems and causing its psychoactive and bodily effects.

While both kratom and delta 8 have unique features, understanding these differences is essential to making an informed decision when choosing between the two. Interested to learn more about both substances? You’ve come to the right place. This comprehensive guide dissects kratom and delta-8 as we look into each compound’s mechanism of action, potential effects, and possible applications. Let’s compare the two in order to help you understand exactly how they differ in delivering their potential effects.

image of overview of kratom

An Overview of Kratom

Kratom, scientifically known as Mitragyna Speciosa, originates from Southeast Asia. This botanical produces a broad spectrum of potential effects, ranging from mood enhancement to increased energy, relaxation, ease of discomfort, and calmness.

Alkaloids in Kratom

The alkaloid composition of kratom primarily explains its main effects, which are mitragynine and 7-hydroxymitragynine. These substances constitute about 60% and 2%, respectively. Apart from these, there are also other minor alkaloids that might contribute to kratom’s overall effect variations, which may include the following, along with dozens of others.

  • Paynantheine
  • Speciogynine
  • Speciociliatine
  • Akuammigine
  • Corynantheidine
  • Mitraphylline
  • 7-Acetoxy Mitragynine
  • Mitragynine Pseudo Indoxyl

A Variety of Kratom Strains

Now, depending on your chosen strain, the effects may vary. Kratom undoubtedly offers versatility in the various strains and types it offers, so every user can definitely choose one that suits his/her lifestyle. Listed below are your most common options readily available from different vendors both offline and online:

  • Maeng Da
  • Bali
  • Borneo
  • Indo
  • Thai
  • Sumatra
  • Elephant
  • Horn
  • Vietnam
  • Hulu Kapuas

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Types of Kratom Varieties

Another distinct description of kratom varieties is that they are identifiable by the color of their leaf veins. The primary colors are green, white, and red, and each reflects a different harvesting time, alkaloid profile, and overall potential effects.

1. Green Vein Kratom

Green vein kratom‘s potentially balanced effects of stimulation and relaxation are attributed to its harvesting time, typically during the middle stage between white and red. Users seek this variety when they prefer a potential moderate mood enhancement and energy boost.

2. White Vein Kratom

White vein kratom and its potential stimulating effects are primarily due to its early harvesting time, which is sooner than green and white veins. White varieties are believed to potentially improve and boost your energy and enhance concentration and overall mood.

3. Red Vein Kratom

Red vein kratom strains are harvested the latest when compared to White and Green leaves, which also explains why they contain a differing alkaloid profile than the other two. These subtypes are best for potentially easing tension and promoting relaxation and are the most sedative type. Kratom users often love the red types of strains for potentially helping them relax and unwind.

Kratom Safety & Side Effects

Kratom comes with a range of side effects every user should know of. Below, we have summarized the most common risks and side effects associated with the use of kratom products, but keep in mind that there may be other complications you may experience, especially with improper dosage such as mixing it or using it while having certain health conditions.

Side EffectDescription
NauseaIt can range from mild discomfort to severe nausea, especially with higher doses or individual sensitivity.
DizzinessFeeling unsteady or as if everything is spinning, potentially impacting daily activities.
Changes in Bowel MovementAlterations in frequency and comfort of bowel movements.
HeadachesIt may occur in some individuals.
DrowsinessIt can impact alertness and energy levels.
Stomach Ache/GI DiscomfortIncludes general discomfort in the gastrointestinal tract.
ConstipationA common issue with Mitragyna Speciosa.
SweatingExcessive sweating is not related to physical exertion.
Irritability/Mood ChangesShifts in mood or increased irritability.
Changes in Blood PressureMay experience fluctuations in blood pressure.
Eye WobblesA specific sensation of difficulty focusing the eyes leads to discomfort.
VomitingSevere nausea can lead to vomiting, especially at higher doses.
Tolerance/Habit FormationIncreasing tolerance levels leads to higher consumption and potential habit formation.

These risks and other more severe side effects happen more frequently with improper consumption and mixing of kratom with other substances. Whether it’s a certain substance or a medication, never attempt to mix kratom to reduce the risk of severe interactions.

Additionally, the U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA) has already warned the public about kratom, emphasizing concerns over safety, abuse risk and the potential for adverse interactions with other substances. Kratom is also associated with habit formation, increased tolerance, and a higher risk of developing dependence with regular use. This is why initial and ongoing regular consultations with a healthcare professional are important, especially when on medications or drugs or when an underlying health condition (known or unknown).

The legal background of kratom in the United States isn’t as simple as you think. There are dynamics you should understand, especially since kratom has varying statuses across different government levels:

  • Federally Legal: Kratom remains legal under federal law, though it faces scrutiny from the FDA.
  • Illegal in 6 States
    • Alabama
    • Arkansas
    • Indiana
    • Rhode Island
    • Vermont
    • Wisconsin
  • Local Bans: Various counties and cities in states where kratom is legal have also imposed their bans or restrictions.
  • Kratom Consumer Protection Acts: Eleven states have enacted regulations through the Kratom Consumer Protection Acts to ensure consumer protections, such as testing and labeling standards and age restrictions, focusing on regulation rather than outright bans.

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Delta 8 Overview

Now that you have understood the basics of kratom, it’s also important you are well-informed about Delta 8 and its range of potential effects. More commonly known as delta-8-THC, this psychoactive compound originates from the cannabis plant and possesses distinct effects that make it a versatile and popular choice.

The most popular effects of delta-8 THC are providing relaxation and mental clarity. Some suggest that this compound provides these benefits with a lower chance of experiencing overwhelming sensations when compared to delta-9 THC (which is federally illegal in the U.S.). This also explains why delta-8 THC is a versatile option for individuals interested in experiencing cannabinoids’ therapeutic effects while still maintaining composure and overall focus.

Moreover, delta-8 THC is extracted from hemp or CBD and undergoes a series of advanced processing techniques. One of the important mechanisms of action includes delta-8 THC interacting with your body’s endocannabinoid system and binding to the CB1 and CB2 receptors to produce mild, calming effects.

Delta-8 THC’s unique chemical structure is thought to give less psychoactive potency and reduce the risk of some of the negative effects of delta-9 THC. However, with this said, the substance can still be extremely strong, especially when not used as directed by the manufacturer or in certain sensitive individuals. Additionally, the risk of adultered products or products not matching what is stated on the label is an additional risk consumers should be aware of.

Benefits & Effects of Delta-9 THC

EffectsBenefit
RelaxationIt may contribute to calm and relaxation in some users (but could cause the opposite effect in some).
Mental FocusPotentially offers improved focus and clarity (although some could experience the opposite)
AppetiteIt possibly stimulates appetite, which may be helpful for some looking to increase food intake.

Common Delta-8 Forms

Like kratom, delta-8 THC also comes in various forms that may cater to different individuals, their preferences, and chosen consumption methods. Each variant features a unique experience with this cannabinoid.

1. Smokeables (Flower)

Delta-8 smokables or flower variants are CBD-rich hemp coated or sprayed with a delta-8 distillate. It’s a preferred type for users who prefer the traditional way of smoking, which also provides a more immediate onset of effects.

2. Vape (Distillate)

Another delta-8 THC distillates are vape cartridges, which also contain high concentrations of the cannabinoid. This variant might be the most convenient and efficient way to experience delta-8’s effects, and it’s also more portable and discreet. However, this method increases the ingestion rate and may cause pronounced adverse effects and increase the risk of misuse.

3. Edibles (Gummies)

A popular consumption method for delta-8 is edibles such as gummies or chocolates. They are generally more flavorful and discreet than other forms, but the effects may take longer. That is if you compare it with other methods like vaping or smoking. One minute advantage is the possibility of feeling the effects longer, which might offer a more sustained experience.

image of legality of delt 8 THC

The Legality of Delta-8 THC

As much as kratom’s legality consistently changes and evolves, delta-8 THC’s legal framework also undergoes rapid and recent changes in the United States. Following the 2018 Farm Bill, which legalized hemp-derived products, delta-8 THC entered a (possibly unintended) legal gray area due to its derivation from hemp. This situation led to varied state responses, with some creating regulations for delta-8 products while others imposing restrictions effectively banning delta-8.

Below is a summary of the current U.S. states and the regulation status of delta-8 THC; however, it is important to be aware that laws are ever-changing, especially in the area of hemp-derived cannabinoids, so it is important to do your own due diligence in your area.

StateRegulation Status
AlaskaProhibited
ArizonaProhibited (Cannabis Registration)
CaliforniaProhibited (Cannabis Registration)
ColoradoProhibited
ConnecticutProhibited (Cannabis Registration)
DelawareProhibited
IdahoProhibited
MarylandProhibited (Cannabis Registration)
MichiganProhibited (Cannabis Registration)
MontanaProhibited
NevadaProhibited (Cannabis Registration)
New YorkProhibited
North DakotaProhibited
OregonProhibited
Rhode IslandProhibited
UtahProhibited (Cannabis Registration)
VermontProhibited
WashingtonProhibited

Common Delta-8 THC Side Effects

Despite delta-8 THC having potentially milder psychoactive properties than delta-9 THC, there are still possible side effects everyone should be aware of, especially when you consume this compound in higher doses. The following are the most common side effects of ingesting delta-8.

  • Dry Mouth: A decrease in saliva production, leading to a feeling of thirst.
  • Dry Eyes: Eyes might feel dry or irritated.
  • Appetite changes: Can increase or decrease appetite.
  • Dizziness: Feeling lightheaded or unsteady.
  • Short-term Memory Disruptions: Difficulty in recalling recent events.
  • Sleepiness or Weakness: Overwhelming feelings of tiredness that may affect daily activities.

The Rare and Riskier Side Effects of Delta-8 THC

There are also less common side effects that may potentially pose more significant risks, especially with prolonged use and in sensitive individuals.

  • Anxiety or Paranoia
  • Increased Heart Rate
  • Coordination Problems
  • Hallucination and Confusion
  • Tremors
  • Vomiting
  • Loss of consciousness

Knowing that delta-8 THC comes with its share of common and rare side effects, always approach this compound with proper caution and be informed its potential consequences. Beginners to cannabis products should also be careful when approaching delta-8 THC. Moreover, individuals with pre-existing health conditions and psychiatric conditions are advised to consult their physicians before trying delta-8 THC, or any cannabinoid.

image of comparing the effects of delta 8 and kratom

Comparing the Effects of Delta-8 and Kratom

Now that you have brief backgrounds of both kratom and delta-8 let’s compare their effects side-by-side through the table below.

Potential EffectKratomDelta-8 THC
RelaxationYes, it can be a common effect if someYes, it can be a common effect in some
Increased Focus and ClarityYes, particularly with white and green strainsYes, but it may depend on the dosage
Changes in AppetiteMay cause loss of appetiteYes, it can stimulate the appetite
Energy BoostYes, particularly with lower dosages and white strainsLess commonly reported
SedationYes, especially at higher doses and with red strainsYes, especially at higher doses

Wrapping Up

Both kratom and delta-8 THC are two different substances that offer a wide range of potential benefits and consumption methods. Individuals may experience energy-boosting to sedating effects with kratom, making it a versatile option. On the other hand, delta-8 THC features a different psychoactive experience, which makes it an ideal choice for relaxation, but it can have the opposite effects in some as well. While delta-8 THC is generally less intense than other cannabinoids, it might be intense for some.

Ultimately, both substances require proper legal and health considerations, so it’s essential to always stay informed regarding both of them and consult with a doctor in order to make better decisions regarding health and potential risks. When choosing between the two, factors like personal health considerations, current legal landscape in your jurisdiction, and preferred outcomes are all part of the deal. At the end of the day, always protect your health and practice safety during consumption, regardless of whether it’s kratom or delta-8, as both have many risks to be aware of.


CONTENT DISCLAIMER: The content on this page is strictly for entertainment purposes only. The content below has not been medically reviewed and is not intended to offer advice for use or intended use. For more information about kratom and its potential dangers, please visit the fda.gov site.

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